What are the basic hand tools for the home

Having a series of manual tools at home to carry out different basic tasks is very useful.

First of all, there will always be some everyday tasks that we can easily do with the help of hand tools.

So, perform simple tasks such as putting nails to hang your favorite painting, cutting a small wood or drilling the wall to insert the curtain rails, etc. These are tasks that, with proper training, we can do without problems.

For this reason, it is not necessary to spend money hiring people to perform these functions, since many of those tasks can be done quickly and effortlessly from the comfort of home.

What are the basic hand tools for the home?

In this the post, we are going to mention which are the basic tools that should not be missing at home and that is easy to use:

 HAMMER

If there was a ranking of the most popular tools, the hammer would certainly take first place.
There are many types of hammers on the market, but the most widely used for home use is undoubtedly the wood-handled carpenter's hammer .
Said hammer is T-shaped, with one end carved with two nails facing down. The straight part is used to hit or hammer and the curved part is used to extract nails. Other types of hammers are rubber, ball and nylon, upholsterer, etc.


SCREWDRIVER  

It is a tool mainly used to tighten and loosen screws and other elements of some machines. The tip of the screwdrivers can be of several types: flat, star, allen, Torx, among others.

PLIERS

Pliers are used to holding pieces and modify the shapes of some materials. The most popular type of pliers and for home use is Universal.

This plier  is well known because it can perform various functions, such as bending, cutting, and holding electric cables.

There are also special pointed pliers to reach small cavities.

ALLEN WRENCHES

These keys are very consistent metal bars, which are used to insert or drive bolts and screws, which have internal hexagon-shaped connectors on their heads.

TORX WRENCHES

Another type of wrench that is being used a lot lately is the Torx call.

That type of wrench has a hexalobular internal screwdriver system, the same one that is widely used to turn screws (which have a hexagonal hollow shape and are also called Torx).

These types of screws are found a lot in automobiles, computers, electrical appliances, and also in construction. Know more about automobile tools.


DOMESTIC TOOL KIT

• Combination Plier 6″
• SECREW DRIVER 4″ REVRSIBLE
• Line Tester (Green)
• W.P.P Plier Box Type 10″
• Hammer 200 Gms with Handle
• Adjustable Wrench 8″
• Kit (38*3.5)

Ajay Industries - Hand Tools Manufacturer offers you a wide and assorted catalog of hand tools. Enter the online store now and choose your ideal model.

How many types of hand tools are there

 What are the tools? 

Tools are objects or instruments that are created with the purpose of facilitating the tasks that we carry out on a daily basis, be it tightening a screw, a nut, cutting cables, cutting wood, or metal, among many other things. 

Types of hand tools 

Because these instruments facilitate daily tasks, there is a great variety and different types, Each tool can be classified either by manual, semi-automatic or automatic use, by its operation and construction, electrical, mechanical or electromechanical, or by its use, measuring, cutting, clamping, hitting, etc.

Typically creating a hand tools list covers a wide range of functional and work accessories. Personally, I think that the work tools are infinite due to their functions and importance of each one. In short, creating a list of basic, manual and/or advanced hand tools can literally take a lifetime. Since as I said it is infinite.

Below you will see a list and types of hand tools with their names , function, category and importance. And also a brief description of each working tool. But this is not a definitive list. If you want to create your own list of tools or hand accessories, you must create it yourself. Depending on which artifact is most useful to you. Choose which ones are most relevant and what you will need them for. This guide does not have a relevant order. 

Manual tools

These tools are those where the operator has to carry out the work manually, such as a saw is used to cut a piece of wood and the person has to apply his own force and repetitive movements to one side and to the other to split the wood and finish the job.

Semi-automatic tools

Within this category we can find tools in which a repetitive movement is performed by a mechanism with the help of electricity for example: to cut a piece of wood there is an instrument that prevents the operator from making the repetitive movement of moving to one side and towards the other, the only thing that has to be done is to guide this tool and the extra thing is done alone.

Automatic tools

All the elements in this category could be considered as machine tools since they are more complex instruments where we can find an infinity of mechanisms and they all move with the help of electricity. These tools do the job automatically without the need for any operator, for example: To cut a piece of wood we could use a CNC in which once it is programmed we can cut the infinity of pieces automatically without the intervention of no operator. (We will deal with these machine tools in another article due to their great variety). 

List of Hand Tools. Ready to do any kind of DIY job

Hammer: It is a type of hitting tool, its fusion is to hammer any element with a point, including the main nails. If you think the hammer is important, you are correct. It is a fundamental hand tool.

Pincer: Just like the hammer. It belongs to the category of restraint. It serves both to make ties and remove embedded elements. You never know when you will need one.

Wrench: Holding wrench among other categories. It has a precision wheel that allows adjusting to an exact measurement. It is also a multifunction type tool.

Pico Loro (pump plier ) : It is also a multifunctional working instrument. Specifically, its force capacity has several measuring holes which allow the force to be channeled with more precision. Also of subjection, precision, adjustment.

Screwdrivers: belong to the mounting category. Its function is generally to tighten and/or loosen adjustment tools. Important within the catalog and types of basic hand tools.

Combination Spanners: Spanners are adjustment artifacts. Also, hand tools that screw elements with screws or nuts with hexagonal type heads. They are not of the utmost urgency since the wrench replaces it very well. But they are for a mechanical workshop. 

Allen keys: It is a hexagonal wrench generally a tool that is used by hand to drive bolts and screws with hexagonal internal connectors on their heads. It is also an extremely important and precision wrench. You never know when it will take.

Cable stripper: Cutting tool. It is primarily an instrument for stripping cables, performing electrical installations or repairs. It is a hand accessory for work but it is not bad to have one at home.

Tweezers: They are of unlimited functions. Plier-type cutting tools are also clamping and precision. There is a wide variety of multi-purpose calipers. Similarly we will need to have a hand gripper at home. 

Chisels: Called otherwise cold or also iron short. They are cutting and hitting tools. It is a woodworking tools that must be in our catalog. 

Files and chisels: They belong to the roughing category. Also, its function is to wear down the wood. They are used both in the carpentry section. Where wood is worked manually.

Hand saw: It is a saw with a metal blade. Also considered a cutting tool. Cuts almost anything, wood, iron, metals, plastics, etc. A home saw is essential as it cuts almost anything.

Saw: Mainly used in carpentry. A cutting instrument. We will only need it if we plan to cut wood.

Clamp:  . It is a holding element. Its sole purpose is to hold a fixed material element steady. It is mainly used in carpentry and construction. Although its use is varied for different manual activities.

Shovels: A shovel is always necessary. It is used to excavate or move materials. The shovel falls into several categories such as masonry, gardening, etc. There are three types of blades: heart pointed and flat. They are generally hand digging tools also known as garden tools.

Rake: If you live in a space where you have access to a patio from time to time it will require earthly cleaning. You will find a great variety of rakes of many uses and designs. They are gardener work hand tools.

View more hand tools @ajayindustries. 

Metalworking Bench Vices

Bench vices form the backbone of a workstation, both fixed and mobile. Any goal is primarily to preserve the protection of an item so that it can be controlled securely. Bench vices make it easier to sand, finish, drill, saw, and solder by freeing the hands of the operator to perform the required job. Their usability and flexibility allow users to benefit from any level of ability and experience.

The following guide discusses the designs, materials, development and main considerations when purchasing a bench vices

Bench Vices Styles

We will concentrate on the metalworking method, also called vices to engineers, mechanics, combinations for the purpose of this article. Metalworking vices can be installed through eyes at the sides and back of the visor to a robust table. The dynamic jaw (later described) is intended to hang over the table's edge. Although the vices are primarily designed to hold a work part horizontally, the front overhang allows the items to be carried vertically.

The following major components represent most vices given the many different forms, shapes, and sizes. The following

Anatomy of a Bench Vices

Sliding or dynamic jawing – the jaw closest to the user with the handle. The dynamic jaw is referred to as the opening and closing jaw. The active jaw exerts or loosens the pressure of clamping.

Jaws – above each of the dynamic and static jaws of the jaws, the touchpoints between vision and workpiece are effectively established. The mandrels are normally made of hard steel and machined in a tightened pattern. The pattern gives the bite needed to keep the piece of work. Soft jaws built over the jaws are available as add-ons to avoid marking of the piece of work. Vices have replaceable jaws for high prices.

Main or Lead screw – the part rotating or closing the dynamic jaw. The lead nozzle is attached to the handle and passes through the nut. The body is threaded to the central screw. Acme is the most commonly used thread since its shape can be quickly machined and assembled. The hold and safety of any vision are compromised by a badly made lead screw.

Static or fixed jaw – usually the static jaw is the heavier and stays stationary during the operation, as its name suggests. Using an optional, attached rotary base to attach the static jaw to the table or bench, either directly or indirectly.

Handle – on the top of the vise. It works as the lever that turns the leading screw, shifting the fluid jaw in turn. The handle is designed to suit the optimum tightness of the vise. If too much force is applied, a well-designed and constructed handle bends. This serves as an indication of protection that prevents over-torque. It is never advised to add a cheater bar to the handle, as personal safety would be highly affected.

Workbench Advise

I think the heart of every shop is the work bench Vice, a conviction I've held for many years. It's the place where any dream comes to life, where the artist comes alive with whatever they create.

Living in a social media environment, I've noted the phenomenon that has been the focus of workbenches. Each article and every video that attempts to lead you on what bench to create. The challenge with someone studying the issue is the amount of knowledge they have to sift throughout there. And who are you referring to? When craftsman talks on job benches, you should be assured that it is good sound advice. So you've got to look at what someone did and decide if you should listen to what they've got to say.

I think a workbench is a personal item that can only be determined by the person who uses it because it is only after years of practicing their art that they can really realize what works for them or not. When you're a person who makes hand-cut joinery, maybe a moxon vise is something you should talk about, eliminating the need to design a bench that might fit for you or might not. Especially if all you need is a way to secure stock while cutting dovetails.

My best advice is to take as much useful knowledge as you can get. So look at proven woodworkers that you are inspired by work patterns and see what they are doing, committing yourself to learn why they are using what they are using. Perhaps most importantly, don't just build a bench yet, get a few sawhorses and place a few boards over the top to start woodworking. And you can make a truthful, insightful and educated decision on what will or won't work for you only after you advance in your art and learn some expertise.

Hand tools for your personal use

First of all, resources must be mastered to go to the right location. The second thing is to only use the right tool. Having said that; let's see which instruments we need to use together and are common in our daily life.  

Various types of hand tools for your personal use

It is necessary to know which hand toolkit serves your purpose to bring your hand to the table. You can buy high quality hand tools from a renowned dealer like Ajay Industries. The following are the types of hand tools:

Garden tools

Cutting tools

Automotive tools

Striking tools

Gripping tools

Construction tools

Carpentry tools

Garden Tools

Garden rake, garden spade, trowels, heel and hoses are typical devices. We use the pad to find a hole and also use the rake to clear the sand. The shaft is used to store and drain water with the aid of the feet. If you work in the garden, people use garden gloves.

Cutting tools

Scissors, chisels, shears and pinion are common cutting tools. A wide variety of materials, including metal wires, plastic wires, sheet metal, wood workpieces, nuts and bolts, can be used. Cutting is an important component of production and repair. We can only use the workpiece for further work if we cut it to the correct size.

Automotive tools

We use plugs, belts, tubes, cylinders and screwdrivers for all maintenance and repair work in automobiles. We do the usual work of replacement of the spark plug, the work in braking, the replacement of the oxygen sensor and the fuel cap.

Striking tools

The basic form of the striking tool is a hand tool with an attached weighted head. You have various types of hammers and dots you use for the task. You can crack big blocks of stone or concrete with the sledhammer. You use a ball peen hammer to force a nail to the wood. You use a carpenter's briefcase to work with wood.

Gripping tools

The basic form of the striking tool is a hand tool with an attached weighted head. You have various types of hammers and dots you use for the task. You can crack big blocks of stone or concrete with the sledhammer. You use a ball peen hammer to force a nail to the wood. You use a carpenter's briefcase to work with wood.

Construction tools

The toolkit , steel pan, bowling pin, measurement sheet, barrel, concrete mortar, caps, hammer-pan and framing-panel are the most widely used in manufacturing. We see the cableless box and circular saw among the control instruments. In the building site are also used measuring plate, polishing devices and measuring box. One uses rubber gloves, protective glasses, helmet and masks for safety purposes.

Carpentry tools

You're doing wood work here. To do this you need claw hammers, screwdrivers, pein hammers, screws, pinchers, bench-vice, and various tools to mark and measure.

In the right function, the measuring instruments play an important role. You always have to wear a tape in your pocket. A protractor helps to establish the correct angles.

How to Maintain All of Your Tools So They Last Forever

Ways to maintain your hand tools

Hand tools could be pretty costly. It's important to keep them on a regular basis to make them last as long as you can if you want to make the most out of your buck.

The good news is that most tools do not need so much care and maintenance — strong tools are used for violence. But they're not invincible, and a while later your instruments start showing signs of deterioration if you don't care about them properly. Here are several things to remember so that you won't have to buy any backup devices in the near future.


Give Tools a Quick Cleaning After Each Use

Dirt and grime on tools speed up the corrosion process, and if you only could do something about cleaning equipment, they would clean them easily after every use.

Nor must you be extremely detailed. Get a drink and wipe away most of the mud. Takes a canned air or a pump in the air to blow in the dirt to remove sawdust and drywall dust when it comes to power tools.


Frequently Lubricate Tools That Need It

Hand tools with moving parts that rub against one another will quickly wear, if not maintained properly. Good examples are nail handguns, ratchets, and adjustable wrenches.

Just put on any moving piece a very small amount of basic machine oil and work it in. This stuff also works very well around the house, like door hinges and sliding tracks.

It is recommended that a lubricant intended for such instruments be used for pneumatic devices such as nail guns. Luckily, it's cheaper than essential oils 
for the unit.

Coat Metal Parts in Oil to Prevent Rusting

Metal tools are made, and most metals can roast and cause corrosion and worsening. Sometimes it doesn't work, but a very light oil coat can do the trick with your instruments.

You can use almost any oil you want. I just use standard motor oil, because I've always fooled about. What I like to do is continue with my first instrument using a liberal amount, then cleanly wipe out the excess. I'm going to use that rag from there to use oil for all other instruments. It makes sure I am not using too much grease, which can trap a lot of dust in the instruments.
The goal is to coat your tools enough to make the tools feel somewhat greasy and oil residues on your finger when you run across them. And you are just wasting oil. More than that.


Keep Tools Away from High Humidity

Coating your oil tools is a good measure to avoid rusting, but probably the best thing you can do is to store your tools away from high dampness in a dry place.

Moisture accelerates the rusting process. If you decide not to oil your instruments it is therefore important to keep them as dry as possible. You can not really pump the power tools indoors anyway (unless you uninstall them), so keeping them dry is definitely important.

The best way is in case or toolboxes to store your tools. The effect is a kind of microclimate in which the level of humidity is much easier to control. You can even put in a tube of silicone gel or two to help moisture accretion (some small packets of beads that you use in sneakers and other items before you buy them). Even in most hardware stores — or online — you can buy dry packages of different sizes unless you have one.


Drain Air Compressors After Every Use

The air compressors are drawn in the outside air, pumped into tanks and then fired out at high speeds of compressed air. Yet air compressors also suck all the moisture that is present in the air when drawing in the air.

When the memo from the two previous sections has not been received, the moisture for instruments is bad. The same happens to the air compressors, and after every use, you have to empty the tank to get all the water out of it.

If you do not, with every application moisture will keep building up in the tank. Finally, at the bottom of the tank, you end up with a puddle of water that will rust inside and eventually affect the structural integrity of the tank.

In the end, Don’t Sweat It Too Much

As stated above, tools have been made to be abused and can last very long, even if you treat them relatively poorly. I met certain tools without proper care for the user that last for decades, but tools do not last well, if not preserved. Much is linked to the company. Moreover, the costlier a tool is, the better quality it is.

It is also quite likely that before you tire out, you would like to substitute those power tools just for new technology that constantly enhances and improves power tools.

On the other hand, most hand tools do not change— a wrench is an armband, and a hammer is a hammer. It's best to bring a little thought into these devices so that I hope that in your lifetime you will never have to replace them.

Woodworking essential Tools - Carpenter hand tools

The building industry, including carpentry, is one of the industries that connect every other industry. In almost all other building projects, carpenters use. There are, however, minimal tools that must be carried by each woodworker, which are important in this occupation.

This is a full list of hand tools that any carpenter wants and we have compiled a summary that allows us to use it.

• Hand saw: one of the key hand tools that can not be replaced since this is one of the most trustworthy instruments. It provides numerous variations, but they are all designed to be sliced. Registered carpenters generally prefer this because they can manage the cut by delivering a superior finish. Since this is the instrument of variety, it is one of the major instruments. Several examples include the traditional bolt, hand screw, and break screw. Also in power tools is a hand saw open.

• Spirit levels: the aid of spirits reaches the ideal elevated atmosphere. Most carpenters prefer longer stages, but everything depends on the use and type of work.

• Cord measurements: all carpenters are always practical and useful, even for the smallest work they use a cord scale. This is very important for working to achieve the right level. Make sure you use the most suitable metric with the right accuracy. There are several ways that may help you quantify the wood component by means of the electronic form.

• Hammer for claws: another vital and important tool for the hammering of the carpenter paw. Most people recommended a steel handle hammer because it makes a good driving force and also takes good hold during use. Make sure they have a rubber coating for increased grip and durability while using a steel handle hammer. The wood handle is also good but it would be sweated if the hand had to have gloves for a longer period of time. 

• Chisel: strong chisels made of smooth cuts of stainless steel. Chisels in different shapes and sizes from 1⁄4 inches to 2 inches are also available. Many carpenters and woodworkers use chisels to chip the wood and allow room in a wooden block. Corner chisels function as a whole punch, with one hammer blow smashing a piece of wood. Wood handles would recommend, capped with metal to withstand them for constant hammering. 

• Clamps: useful for carpentry; these clamps are used to protect the working place of the workpiece. This leaves the hand free to do any other mission. These are also available in various sizes, shapes, types, and versions. When you make 90-degree cuts, it is very effective.

• Carpenter square: it is one of the instruments that can not be replaced, it is essential to make a few cuts. The favorite model is a the6-inch variety which is also easy to carry.